Wood carving ranges from small knife work to relief carving and larger sculptural forms. Use the selector below to match a carving style with a practical starting tool set.
Main Carving Styles
Whittling removes small chips with a knife; relief carving develops a design from a flat background; spoon and bowl carving combine hollowing with shaping; letter carving emphasizes controlled V-cuts and detail; sculpture may use gouges, rasps and powered tools for larger material removal.
Choosing Wood for Carving
Fine, even-grained woods are easier to carve cleanly. Basswood is commonly used for beginner carving because it cuts easily and has relatively uniform grain. Harder woods hold detail well but require sharper tools and more effort.
Carving Safety
Secure the work, keep cutting edges sharp and keep hands out of the tool path. Use appropriate eye and dust protection when power carving or sanding.